SVG, at low risk for Nipah Virus- Ministry of Health
THE MINISTRY OF Health,Wellness, Environmental Health and Energy said it is closely monitoring reports of Nipah Virus cases identified in other countries, but noted that St Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) is a low risk for the spread of the virus. Nipah Virus is a zoonotic virus spread from animals to humans.The natural host of the virus is fruit bats (also known as flying foxes).
The ministry explained in a release that transmission may occur through one of three means; these being: direct contact with infected animals; the consumption of food contaminated by infected bats; or close contact with an infected person.
Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may include: fever,headache, respiratory symptoms (cough, difficulty breathing), vomiting, drowsiness or confusion.
In some cases, the virus can lead to encephalitis (inflammation of the brain) and severe respiratory illness.
According to the Caribbean Public Health Agency (CARPHA), the region including St.Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) currently remains classified as low risk for Nipah Virus (NiV). The ministry said at this time, there are no confirmed or suspected cases in SVG. While the national risk remains low, the ministry said it is maintaining surveillance and preparedness measures in collaboration with regional and international partners.
The ministry further advises that travellers (returning or visiting) should take extra caution especially if they are visiting or returning from countries where the virus is present.
“If you develop symptoms such as fever, respiratory symptoms, or neurological signs, you should seek medical attention promptly and inform your healthcare provider of your travel history.”
The ministry promises to continue to provide updates as necessary and remain committed to safeguarding the health and wellbeing of the population.
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